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Math / Triangle

Triangle Calculator

Find a triangle’s third side and area from two sides and their included angle. The calculator checks the angle and side lengths before applying the included-angle area relation and the cosine rule. With sides a and b and included angle C, area = ab sin(C)/2 and c = √(a²+b²−2ab cos(C)). The entered angle is in degrees.

Your inputs

Make it your own
Calculator settings
units

units

degrees

Your result
15.16
square units
Triangle area
Two sides and the included angle · proportional diagrama 5 · b 7 · c 6.24
Two sides and the included angle · proportional diagram
Third side
6.24

Example inputs shown. Adjust them to explore.

A familiar situation

Estimate the area and missing side of a triangular garden when two edges and their angle are known.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter side a, side b, included angle.
  2. Select Calculate to see the answer and its breakdown.
  3. Keep a scenario, change an input and compare the results.

Use consistent units and check the assumptions below before applying the result.

How triangle is calculated

With sides a and b and included angle C, area = ab sin(C)/2 and c = √(a²+b²−2ab cos(C)). The entered angle is in degrees. Sides 5 and 7 with an included 60° angle give area about 15.16 square units and third side √39 ≈ 6.245.

Area=ab sin(C)/2; c=√(a²+b²−2ab cos(C)).
A worked example

Sides 5 and 7 with an included 60° angle give area about 15.16 square units and third side √39 ≈ 6.245.

Assumptions & useful context

The result depends on the values you enter and the method described above. Displayed numbers may be rounded; calculations use the unrounded values. Check that this model matches your situation before relying on it.

Frequently asked questions

Does the angle have to be between 0° and 180°?

Yes; a triangle’s interior angle must be strictly between those bounds.

What units does the area use?

Squared versions of the side unit, so centimetres produce square centimetres.

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