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Resistor Calculator

Decode a four-band resistor color code into nominal resistance and tolerance, or calculate a series resistor for an LED from supply voltage, LED forward voltage, and target current. The current-limiting calculation is idealized; choose a standard value and check resistor power dissipation.

Your inputs

Make it your own
Calculator settings

V

V

mA

Your result
270
Ω
Nominal resistance
Tolerance
±5%
Minimum
256.5
Maximum
283.5

Example inputs shown. Adjust them to explore.

A familiar situation

Bestimmen Sie den Widerstand eines Bauteils anhand der Farbringe oder dimensionieren Sie einen einfachen LED-Vorwiderstand.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter calculation, band 1, band 2 and the remaining inputs.
  2. Select Calculate to see the answer and its breakdown.
  3. Keep a scenario, change an input and compare the results.

Use consistent units and check the assumptions below before applying the result.

How resistor is calculated

Decode a four-band resistor color code into nominal resistance and tolerance, or calculate a series resistor for an LED from supply voltage, LED forward voltage, and target current. The current-limiting calculation is idealized; choose a standard value and check resistor power dissipation. Red-violet-brown-gold represents 270 Ω ±5%. The calculation validates each input and keeps its stated units explicit. No. It gives nominal resistance and tolerance; actual resistance can vary within that range. This is an estimate for the stated assumptions; confirm measurements and any applicable professional or local standards before relying on it.

Resistor Calculator is calculated from the supplied measurement fields using the units shown.
A worked example

Red-violet-brown-gold represents 270 Ω ±5%.

Assumptions & useful context

The result depends on the values you enter and the method described above. Displayed numbers may be rounded; calculations use the unrounded values. Check that this model matches your situation before relying on it.

Frequently asked questions

Can a color code tell the exact measured value?

No. It gives nominal resistance and tolerance; actual resistance can vary within that range.

Why check resistor wattage?

The resistor dissipates electrical power as heat and must be rated for the load with suitable margin.

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